Kugawa ndi Makhalidwe a Mabokosi a Mutu

Bokosi la mutu ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri la makina a mapepala, lomwe limagwira ntchito yogawa katundu, kugawa madzi m'njira imodzi, ndi kuyika madzi m'madzi. Magwiridwe ake a ntchito amatsimikizira mwachindunji kapangidwe ka mapepala, kulemera kwa maziko, ndi mtundu wonse wa zinthu. Malinga ndi kapangidwe ka kapangidwe kake ndi mfundo zogwirira ntchito, mabokosi a mutu amagawidwa m'magulu asanu: mtundu wotseguka, mtundu wa khushi la mpweya, mtundu wa hydraulic wodzaza, mtundu wa khushi la mpweya wodzaza ndi madzi komanso mtundu wa mapangidwe amitundu yambiri.

1. Tsegulani Mutu wa Bokosi

Mfundo Yogwirira Ntchito

Gawo lapamwamba la bokosilo lili lotseguka kumlengalenga. Liwiro la ndege ya stock jet limayendetsedwa ndi kupanikizika kosasinthika komwe kumapangidwa ndi mulingo wa stock mkati mwa headbox.

Ubwino

• Kapangidwe kosavuta, ndalama zochepa zogulira komanso kukonza kosavuta.
• Kugwiritsa ntchito kosavuta, koyenera kupanga mwachangu komanso mapepala olemera pang'ono.

Zoyipa

• Liwiro logwira ntchito lochepa, nthawi zambiri silipitirira 200 m/mphindi.
• Kusakhazikika kwa stock kumabweretsa kusafanana kwa kulemera kwa makina osiyanasiyana komanso kupanga mizere mosavuta.
• Mpweya umalowetsedwa mosavuta, zomwe zimakhudza kwambiri mapangidwe a pepala.

Kugwiritsa ntchito

Mizere yopangira mapepala achikhalidwe, mapepala a minofu, bolodi la mapepala ndi nsalu zopanda nsalu yoluka mwachangu.

2. Bokosi la Mutu la Mtundu wa Mpweya

Mfundo Yogwirira Ntchito

Bokosi lonselo latsekedwa bwino. Mpweya wopanikizika umadzazidwa pamwamba pa malo osungira kuti apange mthunzi wa mpweya kuti mpweya ukhazikike bwino. Liwiro la malo osungira limayendetsedwa mwa kusintha kuthamanga kwa mpweya, ndipo ma roll ozungulira omwe amayendetsedwa bwino amakhala okonzeka kukonza kuyenda kwa mpweya.

Ubwino

• Mulingo wochepa wa katundu wokhala ndi mpweya wokhazikika wothamanga; mulingo wokulirapo komanso wosinthika wogwirizana ndi liwiro la katundu.
• Kugwirizana bwino kwa makina osiyanasiyana komanso mpweya wochepa poyerekeza ndi mtundu wotseguka.
• Liwiro la makina loyenera: 200 ~ 500 m/mphindi.

Zoyipa

• Kapangidwe kake ndi kovuta kwambiri, komwe kamafuna njira yokhazikika yoperekera mpweya wopanikizika.
• Ma roll ogwirizana amakhala omamatira kwambiri, zomwe zimafuna kutsukidwa ndi kukonzedwa nthawi zonse.
• Kusakwanira kwa micro-turbulence pa liwiro loposa 600 m/min, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ulusi usunthike mosavuta.

Kugwiritsa ntchito

Mizere yopangira mapepala achikhalidwe, mapepala olongedza ndi makatoni oyera imagwira ntchito mwachangu.

3. Bokosi Loyang'anira Ma Hydraulic Headbox Lodzaza ndi Ma Hydraulic

Mfundo Yogwirira Ntchito

Yopangidwa ngati nyumba yodzaza madzi popanda dziwe lalikulu la ng'ombe. ng'ombe imaperekedwa ndi mphamvu ya pampu kudzera mu header yopapatiza, ma step diffusers ndi ma foil. Mpweya wochepa kwambiri umapangidwa kuti ufalitse ulusi bwino.

Ubwino

• Kugwedezeka kwakukulu komanso kosalala bwino kumapangitsa kuti ulusi utuluke bwino komanso kuchepetsa kugwedezeka.
• Kulemera kofanana kwa makina osiyanasiyana komanso kapangidwe kabwino ka mapepala.
• Yoyenera makina othamanga kwambiri ogwiritsira ntchito mapepala okhala ndi liwiro lofika 500 ~ 1200 m/min.
• Yokhala ndi njira yowongolera madzi osungunuka kuti ilamulire kulemera kwa makina osiyanasiyana molondola kwambiri.

Zoyipa

• Kapangidwe kapamwamba kwambiri kokhala ndi zofunikira zambiri zopangira ndi kukhazikitsa molondola komanso mtengo wokwera.
• Njira zovuta zoyendera madzi zimakhala zosavuta kuzitseka, zomwe zimafuna kusamalidwa mosamala tsiku ndi tsiku.
• Imakhala yolimba chifukwa cha kusinthasintha kwa kusinthasintha kwa masheya ndi kuthamanga kwa mpweya, motero imafunika kwambiri kuti makina owongolera okha azigwira ntchito.

Kugwiritsa ntchito

Mizere yopangira mwachangu kwambiri ya mapepala achikhalidwe apamwamba, mapepala okhala ndi zokutira ndi mapepala owonda.

4. Bokosi Lokhala ndi Mpweya Wodzaza ndi Mpweya

Mfundo Yogwirira Ntchito

Chimagwiritsa ntchito kapangidwe ka madzi okwanira ngati thupi lalikulu, kuphatikiza ndi khushoni yothandiza ya mpweya. Chipinda cha khushoni ya mpweya chimalumikizidwa ku dziwe losungiramo zinthu kudzera m'mabowo ang'onoang'ono kuti chichepetse kusinthasintha kwa madzi.

Ubwino

• Zimaphatikiza ubwino wa kugwedezeka kwakukulu kwa mutu wa hydraulic headbox ndi kukhazikika kwa kuthamanga kwa mutu wa air-cushion.
• Mphamvu yolimbana ndi kusinthasintha kwamphamvu, ntchito yokhazikika pa 600 ~ 1000 m/mphindi.
• Kugwirizana kwabwino kwambiri kwa makina osiyanasiyana komanso malamulo osinthasintha a madzi.

Zoyipa

• Kapangidwe kovuta kwambiri komwe kali ndi ndalama zambiri zogulira ndi kukonza.
• Mavuto pa kayendetsedwe kabwino pakati pa khushoni ya mpweya ndi dongosolo loyenda bwino.

Kugwiritsa ntchito

Mizere yopangira mapepala ndi bolodi la mapepala apamwamba kwambiri yothamanga kwambiri.

5. Bokosi Lopangira Mutu la Zigawo Zambiri

Mfundo Yogwirira Ntchito

Imakwaniritsa mawonekedwe a Z-direction. Gawo lililonse lili ndi zida zodziyimira pawokha zogawa masheya, kukonza kayendedwe ka madzi ndi mayunitsi odyetsera. Mapangidwe osiyanasiyana a masheya amayendetsedwa nthawi imodzi kuti apange zinthu zophatikizika.

Ubwino

• Imathandizira kupanga zinthu motsatira zigawo: kugwiritsa ntchito zamkati zapamwamba kwambiri pakupanga zinthu pamwamba ndi zamkati zobwezerezedwanso kuti zichepetse mtengo wopangira zinthu pamene zikukweza ubwino.
• Kulamulira kodziyimira pawokha kulemera kwa maziko ndi momwe ulusi umayendera pa gawo lililonse.
• Pepala lomalizidwa lili ndi mphamvu zambiri, magwiridwe antchito abwino pamwamba komanso mphamvu yamphamvu yolumikizirana pakati pa zigawo.

Zoyipa

• Kapangidwe kake konsekonse, ndalama zambiri zogulira komanso njira yovuta yowongolera.
• Zofunikira kwambiri pakulinganiza zigawo ndi kuwongolera kulumikizana kwa zigawo.

Kugwiritsa ntchito

Bolodi la mapepala apamwamba kwambiri, bolodi la liner, bolodi la corrugated ndi pepala lopaka madzi.

Kuyerekeza Mitundu Yaikulu

Malangizo Osankha

1. Liwiro la MakinaSankhani mtundu wotseguka kuti muyambitse liwiro lochepera 200 m/mphindi; mtundu wa mpweya wokhala ndi khushoni la 200 ~ 500 m/mphindi; mtundu wa hydraulic kapena mtundu wophatikizana kuti muyambitse liwiro loposa 500 m/mphindi.
2. Zofunikira pa UbwinoSankhani mutu wa hydraulic wodzaza ndi madzi okwanira pamapepala apamwamba ndi mapepala owonda; mtundu wa khushi la mpweya pamapepala wamba; mtundu wa zigawo zambiri pamapepala.
3. Bajeti: Sankhani mtundu wotseguka kapena mtundu wa khushion wolowera mpweya kuti muwongolere ndalama; sankhani mtundu wa hydraulic kapena mtundu wa multilayer kuti mutsatire khalidwe lapamwamba.
4. Makhalidwe a Masheya: Ikani bokosi la mutu la hydraulic lomwe limakhala ndi turbulence yayikulu pa ulusi waufupi ndi katundu wosavuta kuyenda; mtundu wa air-cushion pa ulusi wautali.